Dementia can affect people of any age; however, most people who are diagnosed with dementia are 65 or older. As a community’s population ages, so too does the number of people living with dementia.

A dementia-inclusive community is one where people living with dementia feel fully included in society, both in the social context and in the neighbourhood built environment.

Inclusive neighbourhood design makes it easier for people living with dementia and their care partners to visit local destinations and participate in community life. This helps maintain physical activity and social connections, which both support physical and mental health.

There are unique design considerations for people living with dementia, due to changes in language, thinking, and perception of the built environment. However, dementia-inclusive design strategies can improve comfort and accessibility for everyone.

If the neighbourhood does not meet the needs of people living with dementia, they may spend less time outside the home, which can lead to worsened cognitive, mental, and physical health—and social isolation.